With Dual Diagnosis Treatment
This is a directory listing of mental health centers in Cincinnati, OH and the surrounding area. Find mental health treatment for teenagers, men, women, adolescents, seniors, veterans and more. Mental health facilities in Cincinnati, Ohio can help patients treat anxiety, depression, Bipolar Disorder, schizophrenia, OCD, PTSD, ADHD, eating disorders, substance use disorders, dual diagnosis and other issues.
Call (855) 615-0033 for 24/7 help with dual diagnosis treatment.
National Youth Advocate Program Inc is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, OH, located at 11156 Canal Road, 45241 zip code area. National Youth Advocate Program Inc provides outpatient treatment and telemedicine/telehealth. National Youth Advocate Program Inc offers integrated dual diagnosis disorder treatment, individual psychotherapy and group therapy to young adults, seniors 65 or older and children / adolescents. National Youth Advocate Program Inc also supports people with PTSD, people requiring dual diagnosis treatment and children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Additional services at National Youth Advocate Program Inc consist of intensive case management, psychosocial rehabilitation services and case management.
Learn MoreCrossroads Center is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 311 Martin Luther King Drive East, 45219. Crossroads Center offers outpatient treatment and residential treatment. Crossroads Center provides couples/family therapy, integrated dual diagnosis disorder treatment and trauma therapy to young adults, children / adolescents and seniors 65 or older. Crossroads Center also supports people with serious mental illness and people requiring dual diagnosis treatment. Some other services provided by Crossroads Center include psychosocial rehabilitation services, case management and suicide prevention services.
Learn MoreGreater Cincinnati Bh Services is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 1501 Madison Road, in the 45206 zip code. Greater Cincinnati Bh Services provides outpatient treatment. Greater Cincinnati Bh Services provides individual psychotherapy, integrated dual diagnosis disorder treatment and cognitive behavioral therapy to seniors 65 or older, adults and young adults. Greater Cincinnati Bh Services also supports transitional age young adults, seniors or older adults and people requiring dual diagnosis treatment. Some other services available at Greater Cincinnati Bh Services include supported housing, mentoring/peer support/consumer-run services and psychosocial rehabilitation services.
Learn MoreGood Samaritan Hospital is one of mental health facilities in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 375 Dixmyth Avenue, 45220 zip code. Good Samaritan Hospital provides hospital inpatient treatment and partial hospitalization/day treatment. Good Samaritan Hospital provides group therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and electroconvulsive therapy to adults, young adults and seniors 65 or older. Good Samaritan Hospital also supports people with Alzheimer's or dementia, seniors or older adults and people requiring dual diagnosis treatment. Additional services provided at Good Samaritan Hospital include diet and exercise counseling, suicide prevention services and family psychoeducation.
Learn MoreVet Center For Readjustment Counseling Cincinnati Vet Center 204 is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, OH, located at 4545 Montgomery Road, 45212 zip code area. Vet Center For Readjustment Counseling Cincinnati Vet Center 204 provides outpatient treatment. Vet Center For Readjustment Counseling Cincinnati Vet Center 204 offers trauma therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and group therapy to young adults, adults and seniors 65 or older. Vet Center For Readjustment Counseling Cincinnati Vet Center 204 also supports LGBT, people with trauma and military families. Additional services offered at Vet Center For Readjustment Counseling Cincinnati Vet Center 204 include family psychoeducation and psychosocial rehabilitation services.
Learn MoreTalbert House is a mental health treatment clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 2621 Victory Parkway, in the 45206 zip code. Talbert House provides outpatient treatment. Talbert House provides individual psychotherapy, psychotropic medication and group therapy to young adults, adults and seniors 65 or older. Talbert House also supports clients referred from the court/judicial system, people requiring dual diagnosis treatment and children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Additional services provided by Talbert House consist of court-ordered outpatient treatment and case management.
Learn MoreTalbert House is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 4968 Glenway Avenue, 45238 zip code area. Talbert House provides telemedicine/telehealth and outpatient treatment. Talbert House provides psychotropic medication, individual psychotherapy and group therapy to young adults, children / adolescents and adults. Talbert House also supports people with serious mental illness, people requiring dual diagnosis treatment and transitional age young adults. Additional services offered by Talbert House consist of chronic disease/illness management, suicide prevention services and housing services.
Learn MoreCentral Community Health Board Of Hamilton County Inc is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 522-532 Maxwell Avenue, part of the 45219 zip code. Central Community Health Board Of Hamilton County Inc provides telemedicine/telehealth and outpatient treatment. Central Community Health Board Of Hamilton County Inc also offers behavior modification, integrated dual diagnosis disorder treatment and psychotropic medication to young adults, seniors 65 or older and adults. Central Community Health Board Of Hamilton County Inc supports people with serious mental illness, people with PTSD and people with Alzheimer's or dementia. Central Community Health Board Of Hamilton County Inc also provides family psychoeducation, supported housing and housing services.
Learn MoreYoung Child Insitute is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, OH, located at 512 Maxwell Avenue, in the 45219 zip code. Young Child Insitute provides outpatient treatment. Young Child Insitute offers activity therapy, couples/family therapy and individual psychotherapy to children / adolescents. Young Child Insitute also supports people with trauma, children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance and people with PTSD. More services at Young Child Insitute include family psychoeducation and case management.
Learn MoreCentral Clinic Behavioral Health Culturally Responsive Services is a mental health center in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 7636 Reading Road, 45237 zip code. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Culturally Responsive Services provides outpatient treatment. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Culturally Responsive Services offers activity therapy and group therapy to young adults, adults and seniors 65 or older. More services available at Central Clinic Behavioral Health Culturally Responsive Services include case management and family psychoeducation.
Learn MoreGreater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, OH, located at 3740 Glenway Avenue, 45205 zip code area. Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services provides outpatient treatment. Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services offers group therapy, couples/family therapy and trauma therapy to young adults, seniors 65 or older and adults. Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services also supports people with serious mental illness, people requiring dual diagnosis treatment and seniors or older adults. Additional services at Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services consist of assertive community treatment, illness management and recovery and family psychoeducation.
Learn MoreCourt Clinic is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 909 Sycamore Street, 45202. Court Clinic offers outpatient treatment. Court Clinic provides group therapy, behavior modification and dialectical behavior therapy to young adults, seniors 65 or older and adults. Court Clinic also supports people with trauma, people requiring dual diagnosis treatment and clients referred from the court/judicial system. Some other services provided by Court Clinic include diet and exercise counseling, court-ordered outpatient treatment and suicide prevention services.
Learn MoreChild Focus Inc is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 4633 Aicholtz Road, in the 45244 zip code. Child Focus Inc provides outpatient treatment and telemedicine/telehealth. Child Focus Inc provides behavior modification, couples/family therapy and group therapy to adults, young adults and children / adolescents. Child Focus Inc also supports LGBT, people with PTSD and people with trauma. Some other services available at Child Focus Inc include court-ordered outpatient treatment, suicide prevention services and case management.
Learn MoreFamily Solutions Of Ohio Inc is one of mental health facilities in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 3425 North Bend Road, Suite F, 45239 zip code. Family Solutions Of Ohio Inc provides outpatient treatment. Family Solutions Of Ohio Inc provides behavior modification, couples/family therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy to young adults, adults and seniors 65 or older. Family Solutions Of Ohio Inc also supports people with trauma, people with traumatic brain injury and people with PTSD. Additional services provided at Family Solutions Of Ohio Inc include case management, psychosocial rehabilitation services and intensive case management.
Learn MoreSaint Josephs Orphanage Villa Campus is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, OH, located at 5400 Edalbert Drive, 45239 zip code area. Saint Josephs Orphanage Villa Campus provides telemedicine/telehealth, partial hospitalization/day treatment and outpatient treatment. Saint Josephs Orphanage Villa Campus offers couples/family therapy, trauma therapy and psychotropic medication to children / adolescents, young adults and adults. Saint Josephs Orphanage Villa Campus also supports people with PTSD, transitional age young adults and people with trauma. Additional services offered at Saint Josephs Orphanage Villa Campus include family psychoeducation, suicide prevention services and education services.
Learn MoreResident Home Corporation Dba Envision is a mental health treatment clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 3030 West Fork Road, in the 45211 zip code. Resident Home Corporation Dba Envision provides outpatient treatment. Resident Home Corporation Dba Envision provides integrated dual diagnosis disorder treatment, group therapy and behavior modification to seniors 65 or older, adults and young adults. Resident Home Corporation Dba Envision also supports people with serious mental illness, people with trauma and people with PTSD.
Learn MoreCentral Clinic Behavioral Health Young Child Institute is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 512 Maxwell Street, 45219 zip code area. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Young Child Institute provides outpatient treatment. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Young Child Institute provides individual psychotherapy, couples/family therapy and trauma therapy to children / adolescents. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Young Child Institute also supports people with trauma and people with PTSD. Additional services offered by Central Clinic Behavioral Health Young Child Institute consist of case management.
Learn MoreCincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center Main Campus is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 3333 Burnet Avenue, part of the 45229 zip code. Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center Main Campus provides outpatient treatment and telemedicine/telehealth. Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center Main Campus also offers dialectical behavior therapy, couples/family therapy and group therapy to children / adolescents and young adults. Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center Main Campus supports children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center Main Campus also provides diet and exercise counseling, illness management and recovery and family psychoeducation.
Learn MoreDeclare Therapy Center Inc is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, OH, located at 635 West 7th Street, Suite 103, in the 45203 zip code. Declare Therapy Center Inc provides outpatient treatment. Declare Therapy Center Inc offers individual psychotherapy, group therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy to adults, children / adolescents and seniors 65 or older. Declare Therapy Center Inc also supports clients referred from the court/judicial system. More services at Declare Therapy Center Inc include case management, psychosocial rehabilitation services and family psychoeducation.
Learn MoreCincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center College Hill Campus is a mental health center in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 5642 Hamilton Avenue, 45224 zip code. Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center College Hill Campus provides outpatient treatment, hospital inpatient treatment and residential treatment. Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center College Hill Campus offers dialectical behavior therapy, behavior modification and activity therapy to young adults and children / adolescents. Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center College Hill Campus also supports children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. More services available at Cincinnati Childrens Hospital Medical Center College Hill Campus include family psychoeducation, case management and diet and exercise counseling.
Learn MoreGlad House Inc is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, OH, located at 1994 Madison Road, 45208 zip code area. Glad House Inc provides outpatient treatment. Glad House Inc offers activity therapy, group therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy to children / adolescents. Additional services at Glad House Inc consist of family psychoeducation and case management.
Learn MoreChrist Hospital Health Network is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 2139 Auburn Avenue, 45219. Christ Hospital Health Network offers hospital inpatient treatment. Christ Hospital Health Network provides individual psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and psychotropic medication to adults, young adults and seniors 65 or older. Christ Hospital Health Network also supports seniors or older adults, people with serious mental illness and people with Alzheimer's or dementia. Some other services provided by Christ Hospital Health Network include case management, psychosocial rehabilitation services and suicide prevention services.
Learn MoreGreater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 7162 Reading Road, 4th Floor, in the 45237 zip code. Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services provides outpatient treatment. Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services provides psychotropic medication, cognitive behavioral therapy and trauma therapy to children / adolescents, seniors 65 or older and adults. Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services also supports transitional age young adults, seniors or older adults and children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Some other services available at Greater Cincinnati Behavioral Health Services include case management, intensive case management and supported housing.
Learn MorePressley Ridge Hamilton County Program is one of mental health facilities in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 7162 Reading Road, Suite 900, 45237 zip code. Pressley Ridge Hamilton County Program provides outpatient treatment. Pressley Ridge Hamilton County Program provides behavior modification, couples/family therapy and individual psychotherapy to children / adolescents and young adults. Pressley Ridge Hamilton County Program also supports children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance, transitional age young adults and LGBT. Additional services provided at Pressley Ridge Hamilton County Program include suicide prevention services, court-ordered outpatient treatment and family psychoeducation.
Learn MoreUniversity Of Cincinnati Medical Center is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, OH, located at 3200 Burnet Avenue, 45229 zip code area. University Of Cincinnati Medical Center provides hospital inpatient treatment. University Of Cincinnati Medical Center offers group therapy, electroconvulsive therapy and dialectical behavior therapy to adults, seniors 65 or older and young adults. University Of Cincinnati Medical Center also supports seniors or older adults, patients with eating disorders and people with PTSD. Additional services offered at University Of Cincinnati Medical Center include integrated primary care services and suicide prevention services.
Learn MoreCentral Clinic Behavioral Health Adult Services is a mental health treatment clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 311 Albert Sabin Way, in the 45229 zip code. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Adult Services provides outpatient treatment. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Adult Services provides group therapy, dialectical behavior therapy and activity therapy to young adults, seniors 65 or older and adults. Central Clinic Behavioral Health Adult Services also supports people with serious mental illness and LGBT. Additional services provided by Central Clinic Behavioral Health Adult Services consist of family psychoeducation, court-ordered outpatient treatment and suicide prevention services.
Learn MoreBeech Acres Parenting Center is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 6881 Beechmont Avenue, 45230 zip code area. Beech Acres Parenting Center provides outpatient treatment. Beech Acres Parenting Center provides behavior modification, individual psychotherapy and couples/family therapy to children / adolescents. Beech Acres Parenting Center also supports children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Additional services offered by Beech Acres Parenting Center consist of mentoring/peer support/consumer-run services, therapeutic foster care and case management.
Learn MoreOhio Mentor is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 2330 Kemper Lane, part of the 45206 zip code. Ohio Mentor provides outpatient treatment. Ohio Mentor also offers dialectical behavior therapy, individual psychotherapy and cognitive behavioral therapy to adults, seniors 65 or older and young adults. Ohio Mentor also provides psychosocial rehabilitation services and case management.
Learn MoreChildrens Home Of Cincinnati is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, OH, located at 5050 Madison Road, in the 45227 zip code. Childrens Home Of Cincinnati provides outpatient treatment and partial hospitalization/day treatment. Childrens Home Of Cincinnati offers integrated dual diagnosis disorder treatment, trauma therapy and group therapy to young adults, adults and children / adolescents. Childrens Home Of Cincinnati also supports people with trauma, children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance and people with PTSD. More services at Childrens Home Of Cincinnati include suicide prevention services, case management and diet and exercise counseling.
Learn MoreSaint Joseph Orphanage Crisis Stabilization Unit is a mental health center in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 274 Sutton Road, 45230 zip code. Saint Joseph Orphanage Crisis Stabilization Unit provides telemedicine/telehealth, residential treatment and outpatient treatment. Saint Joseph Orphanage Crisis Stabilization Unit offers individual psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and psychotropic medication to young adults, adults and children / adolescents. Saint Joseph Orphanage Crisis Stabilization Unit also supports people with PTSD, transitional age young adults and people with trauma. More services available at Saint Joseph Orphanage Crisis Stabilization Unit include case management, family psychoeducation and education services.
Learn MoreCatholic Charities Southwestern Ohio is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, OH, located at 7162 Reading Road, Suite 600, 45237 zip code area. Catholic Charities Southwestern Ohio provides outpatient treatment. Catholic Charities Southwestern Ohio offers psychotropic medication, behavior modification and couples/family therapy to young adults, children / adolescents and seniors 65 or older. Catholic Charities Southwestern Ohio also supports people with PTSD and people with trauma. Additional services at Catholic Charities Southwestern Ohio consist of court-ordered outpatient treatment, education services and family psychoeducation.
Learn MoreSaint Aloysius is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 4721 Reading Road, 45237. Saint Aloysius offers outpatient treatment and partial hospitalization/day treatment. Saint Aloysius provides trauma therapy, dialectical behavior therapy and individual psychotherapy to children / adolescents and young adults. Saint Aloysius also supports people with trauma, people with PTSD and children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Some other services provided by Saint Aloysius include education services and suicide prevention services.
Learn MoreClermont County Cboc is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 4600 Beechwood Road, in the 45245 zip code. Clermont County Cboc provides outpatient treatment and telemedicine/telehealth. Clermont County Cboc provides group therapy, couples/family therapy and dialectical behavior therapy to seniors 65 or older, adults and young adults. Clermont County Cboc also supports people with PTSD, veterans and people with trauma. Some other services available at Clermont County Cboc include chronic disease/illness management, case management and illness management and recovery.
Learn MoreCentral Clinic Behavioral Health is one of mental health facilities in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 2825 Burnet Avenue, 4th Floor, 45219 zip code. Central Clinic Behavioral Health provides outpatient treatment. Central Clinic Behavioral Health provides trauma therapy, couples/family therapy and individual psychotherapy to children / adolescents and young adults. Central Clinic Behavioral Health also supports transitional age young adults, clients referred from the court/judicial system and people with trauma. Additional services provided at Central Clinic Behavioral Health include family psychoeducation, education services and case management.
Learn MoreViaquest Psychiatric And Behavioral Solutions is a mental health clinic in Cincinnati, OH, located at 10296 Springfield Pike, Suite 500, 45215 zip code area. Viaquest Psychiatric And Behavioral Solutions provides outpatient treatment and telemedicine/telehealth. Viaquest Psychiatric And Behavioral Solutions offers group therapy, couples/family therapy and trauma therapy to young adults, children / adolescents and adults. Viaquest Psychiatric And Behavioral Solutions also supports seniors or older adults and people with PTSD. Additional services offered at Viaquest Psychiatric And Behavioral Solutions include family psychoeducation, court-ordered outpatient treatment and case management.
Learn MoreChild Focus Inc Wasserman Day Treatment is a mental health treatment clinic in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 4286 Wuebold Lane, in the 45245 zip code. Child Focus Inc Wasserman Day Treatment provides partial hospitalization/day treatment. Child Focus Inc Wasserman Day Treatment provides couples/family therapy, psychotropic medication and individual psychotherapy to young adults and children / adolescents. Child Focus Inc Wasserman Day Treatment also supports children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Additional services provided by Child Focus Inc Wasserman Day Treatment consist of psychosocial rehabilitation services, suicide prevention services and education services.
Learn MoreCamelot Community Care Inc is a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, located at 7162 Reading Road, Suite 300, 45237 zip code area. Camelot Community Care Inc provides outpatient treatment and partial hospitalization/day treatment. Camelot Community Care Inc provides psychotropic medication, cognitive behavioral therapy and individual psychotherapy to children / adolescents. Camelot Community Care Inc also supports people requiring dual diagnosis treatment and children/adolescents with serious emotional disturbance. Additional services offered by Camelot Community Care Inc consist of case management.
Learn MorePressley Ridge Clermont County Program is a mental health treatment center in Cincinnati, Ohio, located at 754 Old State Route 74, Suite C, part of the 45245 zip code. Pressley Ridge Clermont County Program provides outpatient treatment. Pressley Ridge Clermont County Program also offers psychotropic medication, group therapy and individual psychotherapy to children / adolescents and young adults. Pressley Ridge Clermont County Program supports LGBT, transitional age young adults and people with trauma. Pressley Ridge Clermont County Program also provides intensive case management, suicide prevention services and case management.
Learn MoreCall (855) 615-0033 for 24/7 help with dual diagnosis treatment.
Yes, Ohio offers free mental health services through various state-funded programs, community health centers, and non-profit organizations. These services may include counseling, therapy, support groups, and medication management.
The four types of mental health services in Cincinnati, OH, typically include: counseling and therapy sessions with licensed mental health professionals, psychiatric services for diagnosis and medication management, support groups for individuals dealing with similar mental health issues, and outpatient and inpatient treatment programs for various mental health disorders.
Dealing with a mentally unstable family member in Cincinnati, OH, involves several steps: encourage them to seek professional help from mental health specialists, provide emotional support and understanding while maintaining boundaries, explore local resources such as support groups or family therapy sessions, ensure safety measures are in place to prevent harm to themselves or others, and stay informed about their condition and treatment options available in the area.
The main sources of support for individuals dealing with mental health issues in Cincinnati, OH, include: local community mental health centers offering counseling and therapy services, non-profit organizations providing support groups and educational resources, psychiatrists and psychologists specializing in various mental health disorders, online resources and helplines providing immediate assistance and information, and peer support groups and advocacy organizations promoting mental health awareness.
The duration of stay in a mental health hospital in Ohio varies depending on several factors, including the individual's condition, treatment plan, and legal considerations. Involuntary hospitalization may have specific time limits defined by state laws, typically ranging from 72 hours to several weeks. Voluntary admissions might allow for longer stays if deemed necessary for proper treatment and stabilization. Ultimately, the length of stay is determined by the treating medical professionals based on the individual's progress and safety.
The main types of treatments for most mental health disorders in Cincinnati, OH, include counseling and therapy sessions, medication management by psychiatrists, hospitalization in cases of severe symptoms or crises, and supportive services like case management, vocational rehabilitation, and peer support groups.
Warning signs of poor mental health in Cincinnati, OH, may include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or frequent mood swings, withdrawal from social activities and relationships, changes in appetite, sleep patterns, or energy levels, difficulty concentrating or making decisions, and engaging in risky behaviors or substance abuse.
To get someone admitted to a mental health facility in Cincinnati, OH, contact the facility directly or through a mental health crisis hotline, provide information about the individual's symptoms, behaviors, and any immediate risks, follow the facility's admission process, which may involve evaluations by mental health professionals, and if necessary, coordinate with emergency services for involuntary admission under the state's mental health laws.
Several drugs are commonly used to treat mentally ill individuals in Cincinnati, OH, including antidepressants such as SSRIs, SNRIs, and tricyclic antidepressants, mood stabilizers like lithium or anticonvulsants, antipsychotic medications for managing symptoms of psychosis or severe mood disorders, anti-anxiety medications such as benzodiazepines or buspirone, and stimulants for conditions like ADHD, such as methylphenidate or amphetamine salts.
Serious mental illnesses in Ohio typically include conditions that significantly impact daily functioning and require ongoing treatment, such as schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder characterized by extreme mood swings and manic episodes, severe depression or major depressive disorder, severe anxiety disorders like panic disorder or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) resulting from traumatic experiences.